Analog TV Equipment: R&S SFM test transmitter and CCVS video generator.
Huygens Optics Huygens Optics
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 Published On Dec 15, 2020

This video is a bit different from my previous videos and not related to optics. I made it purely out of interest for older (analog) equipment and technology. The video discusses the principles behind analog TV transmission technology, such as color encoding in composite video signals and RF transmission and modulation methods. For my demo I used a small TV set found in the street, a Rohde and Schwarz SFM test transmitter + CCVS video generator, and a Signalhound USB spectral analyzer.

Outline:
0:00 Wacko Christmas Intro
2:10 Equipment intro: CCVS generator + TV Test Transmitter
4:20 CRT screen viewed in slow motion
6:13 Monochrome composit video signal
8:26 Color composite video signal
12:36 Example of signal discussed
14:00 RGB-color conversion matrix
15:10 Rohde & Schwarz SFM TV Test Transmitter
17:29 Closer look at the transmission signal
21:15 The intermediate frequency explained
24:30 Extro

The following short clips were included in this video (under the fair use policy).
Please check out the full videos to support creators, using the links below

Sister Sledge - He's the Greatest Dancer (1979)
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Little Match Girl (2018)
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First analog color TV (Archives New Zealand)
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Original 1956 RCA Film: Vintage Television Electronics & Vacuum Tube Production,, TV technology
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Did I forget a reference? Please let me know and I will set it straight.

Joshua Reich gives a nice detailed hands-on demonstration of composite video in this video:    • Composite vs. Component Video Signals  

@Technology Connection Youtube channel has made several excellent videos about analog TV technology. It discusses the subject more detailed and also from a different perspective (USA).
   • Television  

Gavin of the Slomo Guys shows some REAL high-speed footage of a color TV screen
How a TV Works in Slow Motion - The Slow Mo Guys
   • How a TV Works in Slow Motion - The S...  

If you want to know more about the entry level Signalhound SA44B spectrum analyzer I used:
https://signalhound.com/products/usb-...

Wikipedia contains pages on almost every specific subject discussed in this video. If you need more info then just search for the subject in Wikipedia. However, unfortunately most of the articles dive deep into the matter, which can be quite frustrating if you are not an expert.
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